Sunita Dangol has officially stepped in as the acting mayor of Kathmandu Metropolitan City after Mayor Balendra “Balen” Shah resigned. Shah stepped down on January 18, 2026, to run for a seat in Nepal’s national parliament ahead of elections scheduled for March 5.
Dangol, who was serving as deputy mayor, assumed the top municipal role automatically under Nepal’s Local Government Operation Act after Shah submitted his resignation letter to her.
Background: Balen Shah’s Sudden Departure
Balen Shah, a former rapper and independent political figure who became mayor in 2022, resigned to contest the upcoming House of Representatives election. His move reflects a growing trend of local leaders moving into national politics as Nepal prepares for competitive elections.
In his resignation, Shah said he had worked honestly for the city’s welfare and wished the new leadership success.
Sunita Dangol: From Deputy to Acting Mayor
Sunita Dangol was elected deputy mayor in 2022. As per the law, she now holds the acting mayor position until a new election or the regular election cycle decides the next mayor.
Her sudden elevation places her at the head of the capital’s administration during a critical period.
Challenges Ahead for Dangol
As acting mayor, Dangol faces several immediate challenges:
- Transitioning leadership: Ensuring smooth administration after Shah’s departure
- Urban management priorities: Fixing infrastructure delays, improving public services, and ensuring city cleanliness
- Political pressure: Leading Kathmandu during a politically charged election year
Kathmandu is Nepal’s capital and largest city. How Dangol manages the transition will shape public confidence ahead of national polls.
What Happens Next?
With Shah leaving to contest the national election, Kathmandu’s municipal government enters a new phase of leadership.
If the remaining term is more than one year, the law requires a by-election to choose a new mayor. The Election Commission and the government will decide the date and process.
Until then, Dangol will continue the city’s governance and development work.
Key Facts
- Balen Shah resigned on Jan 18, 2026, to run for national elections.
- Sunita Dangol became acting mayor under Nepal’s local government law.
- By-election rules apply if the remaining term is more than one year.
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